Gaia Data Release 3 Ellipsoidal variables with possible black hole or neutron star secondaries

被引:10
|
作者
Gomel, R. [1 ]
Mazeh, T. [1 ]
Faigler, S. [1 ]
Bashi, D. [1 ]
Eyer, L. [2 ]
Rimoldini, L. [3 ]
Audard, M. [2 ]
Mowlavi, N. [2 ,3 ]
Holl, B. [3 ]
Jevardat, G. [3 ]
Nienartowicz, K. [3 ]
Lecoeur, I. [3 ]
Wyrzykowski, L. [4 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Univ Geneva, Dept Astron, Chemin Pegasi 51, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
[3] Univ Geneva, Dept Astron, Chemin Ecogia 16, CH-1290 Versoix, Switzerland
[4] Warsaw Univ, Astron Observ Dept Phys, Al Ujazdowskie 4, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
methods: data analysis; techniques: photometric; binaries : close; stars: black holes; stars: neutron; stars: variables: general; ECLIPSING BINARY; CHANDRA CATALOG; OGLE COLLECTION; OPEN CLUSTER; SEARCH; COMPANIONS; PARAMETERS; CANDIDATES; SYSTEM; BRIGHT;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/202243626
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
As part of Gaia Data Release 3, a large number of ellipsoidal variables were identified with supervised classification. The periodic variability of these ellipsoidals is presumably induced by tidal interaction with a companion in a close binary system. We present 6306 short-period probable ellipsoidal variables with relatively large-amplitude Gaia G-band photometric modulations that indicate a possible massive, undetected secondary. In case of a main-sequence primary, the more massive secondary is probably a compact object - either a black hole or a neutron star, and sometimes a white dwarf. The identification is based on the recently suggested robust modified minimum mass ratio (mMMR) that was derived from the observed ellipsoidal amplitude alone, without the use of the primary mass or radius. We also list a subset of 262 systems with an mMMR higher than unity, for which the probability of a compact secondary is higher. Follow-up observations are needed to verify the true nature of these variables.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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