Dual alcohol and cannabis use in male and female adolescents: Relationships with family variables

被引：3

作者：

Eslava, Dalila ^{[1
]}

Martinez-Vispo, Carmela ^{[2
]}

Villanueva-Blasco, Victor Jose ^{[3
,4
]}

Errasti, Jose Manuel ^{[1
]}

Al-Halabi, Susana ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Oviedo, Fac Psychol, Dept Psychol, Pl Feijoo, Oviedo 33003, Spain

[2] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Psychol, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychobiol, Calle Xose Maria Suarez Nunez s-n, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain

[3] Valencian Int Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, C Pintor Sorolla 21, Valencia 46002, Spain

[4] Valencian Int Univ, C Pintor Sorolla 21, Valencia 46002, Spain

来源：

ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS | 2023年 / 146卷

关键词：

Alcohol; Cannabis; Dual use; Family variables; Adolescents; DRUG-USE PREVENTION; SUBSTANCE USE; POLYSUBSTANCE USE; MARIJUANA USE; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; MENTAL-HEALTH; YOUNG-ADULTS; PATTERNS; OUTCOMES; SCHOOL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.addbeh.2023.107798

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Family dynamics influence adolescents' use of alcohol and other substances, such as cannabis. The aim of this study was to understand the relationship between family variables and alcohol use, dual use of alcohol and cannabis, and non-use in adolescents according to sex. A cross-sectional study was conducted. The sample comprised 879 adolescents (56.4 % boys; M(SD)age = 14.25 (1.88) years). Multinomial regression analysis showed that for boys, the presence of family conflict increased the likelihood of being an alcohol (OR = 1.19) and dual (OR = 1.23) user rather than a non-user. For girls, communication reduced the probability of being an alcohol user (OR = 0.88), and the presence of consequences for breaking rules reduced the probability of being a dual user rather than a non-user (OR = 0.83) or an alcohol user (OR = 0.84). These findings highlight the importance of family prevention of adolescents' substance use, bearing in mind the participants' sex.

引用

页数：8

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