Sensitivity improvement of photonic crystal refractive index sensor using porous silicon nano rods

被引:3
作者
Mehta, Shweta [1 ]
Vankalkunti, Suchitra [1 ]
Kachhap, Pawan Kumar [1 ]
Gautam, Prakash Ratan [1 ]
Singh, Mandeep [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol Karnataka, Dept E&C Engg, Appl Photon Lab, Surathkal 575025, Karnataka, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Elect Commun Engg, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[3] Natl Inst Technol Karnataka, Dept E&C Engg, Surathkal 575025, Karnataka, India
关键词
Optical sensors; Photonic crystals; Porous silicon; Photonic band gap; Integrated optics; WAVE-GUIDE; DESIGN; VAPOR; METHANOL; SPLITTERS; EXPOSURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.mssp.2023.107687
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This work proposes a photonic crystal refractive-index sensor for detecting volatile organic compounds (VOC). Two sensor designs are analyzed with Y-splitter photonic crystal waveguide using the finite-difference timedomain (FDTD) method. Also, simultaneous monitoring of two different analytes is possible across the arms of the Y-splitter. The porous silicon (p-Si) rods with a porosity of 25% are used to create a variable refractive index sensing region, which induces a relative shift in the resonant wavelength of the traveling mode. The response at the output ports is monitored in terms of transmittance power versus wavelength plot. The numerical simulations confirm -195.83 nm/RIU sensitivity and -24.482 RIU- 1 figure-of-merit in the presence of hazardous alcohols.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   High sensitive photonic crystal ring resonator structure applicable for optical integrated circuits [J].
Alipour-Banaei, Hamed ;
Mehdizadeh, Farhad .
PHOTONIC NETWORK COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 33 (02) :152-158
[2]   Ultra-Highly Efficient 1 x 3 and 1 x 6 Splitters for Terahertz Communication Applications [J].
Amal, Fedaouche ;
Hadjira, Abri Badaoui ;
Mehadji, Abri .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2016, 28 (13) :1434-1437
[3]   Y junctions in photonic crystal channel waveguides: high transmission and impedance matching [J].
Boscolo, S ;
Midrio, M ;
Krauss, TF .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2002, 27 (12) :1001-1003
[4]   Neurobehavioral effects of low-level methanol vapor exposure in healthy human volunteers [J].
Chuwers, P ;
Osterloh, J ;
Kelly, T ;
DAlessandro, A ;
Quinlan, P ;
Becker, C .
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 1995, 71 (02) :141-150
[5]   Inhibition of cardiac sodium currents by toluene exposure [J].
Cruz, SL ;
Orta-Salazar, G ;
Gauthereau, MY ;
Peña, LMP ;
Salinas-Stefanón, EM .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2003, 140 (04) :653-660
[6]   Biomolecular screening with encoded porous-silicon photonic crystals [J].
Cunin, F ;
Schmedake, TA ;
Link, JR ;
Li, YY ;
Koh, J ;
Bhatia, SN ;
Sailor, MJ .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2002, 1 (01) :39-41
[7]   An ultra-compact 1 x 5 and 1 x 10 beam-splitters in photonic crystal slab [J].
Fedaouche, Amal ;
Badaoui, Hadjira Abri ;
Abri, Mehadji .
OPTIK, 2018, 157 :1300-1305
[8]   Design of an ultracompact optical gas sensor based on a photonic crystal nanobeam cavity [J].
Feng, C. ;
Feng, G. -Y. ;
Zhou, G. -R. ;
Chen, N. -J. ;
Zhou, S. -H. .
LASER PHYSICS LETTERS, 2012, 9 (12) :875-878
[9]   Ultralow-loss 3-dB photonic-crystal waveguide splitter [J].
Frandsen, LH ;
Borel, PI ;
Zhuang, YX ;
Harpoth, A ;
Thorhauge, M ;
Kristensen, M ;
Bogaerts, W ;
Dumon, P ;
Baets, R .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2004, 29 (14) :1623-1625
[10]   Effective optical properties of absorbing nanoporous and nanocomposite thin films [J].
Garahan, Anna ;
Pilon, Laurent ;
Yin, Juan ;
Saxena, Indu .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2007, 101 (01)