On the Consistency of Circuit Lower Bounds for Non-deterministic Time

被引:1
|
作者
Atserias, Albert [1 ]
Buss, Sam [2 ]
Muller, Moritz [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, San Diego, CA USA
[3] Univ Passau, Passau, Germany
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 55TH ANNUAL ACM SYMPOSIUM ON THEORY OF COMPUTING, STOC 2023 | 2023年
关键词
bounded arithmetic; non-deterministic exponential-time; polynomial-size circuits; pigeonhole principle; polynomial-time hierarchy; SEARCH; SIZE;
D O I
10.1145/3564246.3585253
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
We prove the first unconditional consistency result for superpolynomial circuit lower bounds with a relatively strong theory of bounded arithmetic. Namely, we show that the theory V-2(0) is consistent with the conjecture that NEXP not subset of P/poly, i.e., some problem that is solvable in non-deterministic exponential time does not have polynomial size circuits. We suggest this is the best currently available evidence for the truth of the conjecture. Additionally, we establish a magnification result on the hardness of proving circuit lower bounds.
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页码:1257 / 1270
页数:14
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