Porous NiCo2O4 electrodes for high-energy asymmetric supercapacitor: effect of annealing

被引:5
作者
Thorat, J. P. [1 ]
Nikam, R. P. [1 ]
Lokhande, V. C. [2 ]
Lokhande, C. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] DY Patil Educ Soc, Ctr Interdisciplinary Res, Kolhapur 416006, India
[2] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Gwangju 61186, South Korea
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; NICKEL FOAM; THIN-FILMS; BATTERY-TYPE; NANOPARTICLES; OXIDE; DENSITY; CARBON; TEMPERATURE; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-023-08602-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nickel-cobalt hydroxide thin films were synthesized using the chemical bath deposition method, and the effect of thermal annealing (373-673 K) on their physicochemical and electrochemical characteristics was explored. The X-ray diffraction study showed a cubic crystalline structure of NiCo2O4 electrode formed above annealing temperature of 573 K. Field emission scanning electron spectroscopy (FE-SEM) study revealed that after annealing, NiCo2O4 electrode showed urchin-like microspheres morphology with superhydrophilic nature. The electrode annealed at 573 K exhibited outstanding electrochemical performance with a specific capacitance of 470 F g(-1) at 0.4 A g(-1) current density. Over 2000 cycles, electrode demonstrated capacitive retention of 75.55%. Finally, NiCo2O4 and Fe2O3 thin films were used to construct the asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) device. The ASC device manifested energy density of 40 Wh kg(-1) at power density of 1.66 kW kg(-1) and 82% retention after 2000 CV cycles. [Graphics] .
引用
收藏
页码:9586 / 9604
页数:19
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