High energy efficiency and high discharge voltage of 2N-purity Al-based anodes for Al-air battery by simultaneous addition of Mn, Zn and Ga

被引:14
作者
Zhang, Zhongkang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Youbin [1 ,2 ]
Wei, Xiaofeng [3 ]
Feng, Jiqiang [1 ,2 ]
Xin, Yanchen [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xinpeng [1 ,2 ]
Wei, Yuezhou [4 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Univ, Sch Resources Environm & Mat, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[2] Guangxi Univ, State Key Lab Featured Met Mat & Life cycle Safety, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[3] Guangxi Sci & Technol Econ Dev Ctr Co LTD, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[4] Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Al-air battery; 2N Al; Addition Mn; Corrosion; Output voltage; ALUMINUM ANODE; PURE ALUMINUM; CORROSION; PERFORMANCE; ELECTROLYTES; INHIBITOR; BEHAVIOR; ALLOY; ZINC;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2023.232845
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
As the anode material of Al air battery, 2N-purity (99 wt%) Al-based alloy has the disadvantages of low efficiency and low discharge voltage, which is attributed to the impurity of Fe in the 2N Al alloy. In this paper, the 2N Al -based anode with high energy efficiency and discharge voltage is successfully designed by adding Mn, Zn and Ga. The results show that adding Mn separately can inhibit hydrogen evolution corrosion but lead to the exfoliation corrosion of 2N Al. The addition of Ga, Mn and Zn together can suppress hydrogen evolution, decrease the weight loss of 2N Al alloy and significantly increase the output voltage and energy efficiency of an Al-air battery, which makes it possible to use cheap 2N Al as the anode of an Al-air battery.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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