College Completion in a No-Racial/Ethnic Majority Campus

被引:0
|
作者
Stokvis, Namhee [1 ]
Melara, Robert D. [2 ]
De, Prabal K. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Grad Sch Appl & Profess Psychol, 152 Frelinghuysen Rd, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] CUNY City Coll, Dept Psychol, New York, NY 10031 USA
[3] CUNY City Coll, Dept Econ, Colin Powell Sch, New York, NY 10031 USA
[4] CUNY, Grad Ctr, New York, NY USA
关键词
race; ethnicity; college graduation; racial; ethnic minority; urban; higher education; ACADEMIC-SUCCESS; PREDOMINANTLY WHITE; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; HIGHER-EDUCATION; MINORITY-STATUS; STUDENT PERSISTENCE; PERCEIVED STRESS; RACIAL CLIMATE; SELF-EFFICACY; CAUSAL MODEL;
D O I
10.1177/15210251211019753
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Despite evidence for the academic and psychological benefits of racial/ethnic minority (REM) students enrolling in minority-serving institutions, REM college students' graduation rates have been consistently lower for White students across institutions. The current study examined REM graduation rates and associated risk factors in a campus with no-racial/ethnic majority (NRM). The findings indicated that (1) the graduation rates of REM (Black and Latinx) students were higher at the NRM institution than national averages, with little disparity in NRM graduation rates among racial/ethnic groups, (2) REM female students graduated at higher rates than Asian and White male students, and (3) self-reported stress and registration status predicted college completion. Moreover, traditional predictors, such as household income, gender, and parental education, were not associated with college completion. A separate analysis of graduation rates at colleges high versus low in racial/ethnic diversity also revealed little graduation disparity among racial/ethnic groups when diversity is relatively high. The results support the hypothesis that REM students thrive academically in educational settings where no single racial majority exists.
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页码:741 / 767
页数:27
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