Qubit Quasi-Probability Coherence Induced by a Nonlinear Coherent Cavity Filled With a Kerr-Like Medium Under Dissipation Effect

被引:3
作者
Mohamed, A. -B. A. [1 ]
Almutlg, A. [2 ]
Younis, S. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Sci & Humanities Al Aflaj, Dept Math, Al Aflaj, Saudi Arabia
[2] Qassim Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Math, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia
来源
IEEE ACCESS | 2023年 / 11卷
关键词
Entropy; Mathematical models; Atomic measurements; Qubit; Quantum entanglement; Coherence; Damping; Master equation; Husimi-distribution; spontaneous decay; JAYNES-CUMMINGS MODEL; ENTANGLEMENT DYNAMICS; WIGNER FUNCTION; QUANTUM; FIELD; ATOM; ELECTRODYNAMICS; DECOHERENCE; GENERATION; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3271628
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The work considers a qubit interacting off-resonantly a nonlinear Kerr-like quantum-harmonic-oscillator cavity field through nonlinear intensity-dependent and one-photon interactions. The analytical solution for the master equation is obtained when the qubit starts with an excited pure state while the harmonic-oscillator field starts with a coherent state. The dynamics of the phase space Husimi-distribution and its Wehrl-Husimi entropy entanglement/mixedness is explored under the effects of the atom-field detuning, Kerr-like nonlinearity as well as atomic spontaneous-emission dissipation. For resonant case, the Wehrl-Husimi entropy qubit-oscillator entanglement and atomic mixedness are generated (due to the unitary nonlinear intensity-dependent evolution) with a regular oscillatory behavior. For off-resonant case, the quantum coherence is generated partially with a high-frequency irregular oscillatory behavior. The Kerr-like nonlinearity and the atomic spontaneous dissipation lead to enhancing the generated atomic mixedness Wehrl-Husimi entropy enhances and stabilizing the atomic state in a maximally mixed state. The phase space Husimi-distribution information dynamics of the corresponding the generated atomic mixed states confirms the vital link between the formed interference Husimi-distributions and the generated atomic Wehrl-Husimi entropy mixedness. It is found that the dynamics of the Husimi-distribution information and its Wehrl-Husimi entropy is highly sensitive to the qubit-cavity detuning, Kerr-like nonlinearity as well as the dissipation.
引用
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页码:43286 / 43293
页数:8
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