Experimental upper bounds for resonance-enhanced entangled two-photon absorption cross section of indocyanine green

被引:3
作者
He, Manni [1 ]
Hickam, Bryce P. [1 ]
Harper, Nathan [1 ]
Cushing, Scott K. [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Div Chem & Chem Engn, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
FLUORESCENCE QUANTUM YIELDS; ATOMIC COHERENCE; EXCITATION; DYES; STANDARDS; STATES;
D O I
10.1063/5.0193311
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Resonant intermediate states have been proposed to increase the efficiency of entangled two-photon absorption (ETPA). Although resonance-enhanced ETPA (r-ETPA) has been demonstrated in atomic systems using bright squeezed vacuum, it has not been studied in organic molecules. We investigate for the first time r-ETPA in an organic molecular dye, indocyanine green (ICG), when excited by broadband entangled photons in near-IR. Similar to many reported virtual state mediated ETPA (v-ETPA) measurements, no r-ETPA signals are measured, with an experimental upper bound for the cross section placed at 6(+/- 2) x 10(-23) cm(2). In addition, the classical resonance-enhanced two-photon absorption (r-TPA) cross section of ICG at 800 nm is measured for the first time to be 20(+/- 13) GM, where 1 GM equals 10(-50) cm(4) s, suggesting that having a resonant intermediate state does not significantly enhance two-photon processes in ICG. The spectrotemporally resolved emission signatures of ICG excited by entangled photons are also presented to support this conclusion.
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页数:9
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