Skin and mucosal manifestations of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in people living with HIV: a review

被引：1

作者：

Gorecka, Aleksandra ^{[1
]}

Majewski, Slawomir ^{[2
]}

Szymanska, Elzbieta ^{[1
,3
]}

Walecka, Irena ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Med Inst, Dept Dermatol, Minist Interior & Adm, Warsaw, Poland

[2] Med Univ Warsaw, Dept Dermatol & Venereol, Warsaw, Poland

[3] Ctr Postgrad Med Educ Warsaw, Dept Dermatol & Pediat Dermatol, Warsaw, Poland

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY | 2024年 / 63卷 / 07期

关键词：

antiretroviral therapy; HIV; immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome; IRIS; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; RESTORATION DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; INFECTION; PREDICTORS; SECONDARY;

D O I：

10.1111/ijd.17082

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Opportunistic infections have significantly decreased in individuals living with human immunodeficiency virus and receiving antiretroviral therapy. However, in approximately 10%-25% of patients, severe skin reactions during immune reconstruction are constantly increasing. This may manifest as either an exacerbation of a chronic disease or the development of a new disorder, referred to as immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome. This review focuses on the current knowledge regarding the dermatological symptoms of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome observed in recent years. These symptoms encompass various pathogens, neoplasms, and certain autoimmune diseases. In addition to the most common skin reactions, attention is directed towards conditions not previously described in any review, such as psoriasis.

引用

页码：852 / 857

页数：6

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