International Medical Graduates in Radiology Residencies: Demographics, Performance, and Visa Issues

被引:5
作者
Khoshpouri, Parisa [1 ]
Mohseni, Alireza [2 ]
Dabiri, Mona [3 ]
Ansari, Golnoosh [2 ]
Zadeh, Firoozeh Shomal [4 ]
Ataeinia, Bahar [5 ]
Mph, Md
Saadat, Niloufar [6 ]
Sherbaf, Farzaneh Ghazi [7 ]
Yousem, David M. [2 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver Gen Hosp, Dept Radiol, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[2] Johns Hopkins Med Inst, Russell H Morgan Dept Radiol & Radiol Sci, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Childrens Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Tehran, Iran
[4] Univ Washington, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[5] Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Martinos Ctr Biomed Imaging, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[6] Univ Texas Southwestern, Dept Radiol, Dallas, TX USA
[7] Univ Calif San Diego, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, La Jolla, CA USA
[8] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, 600 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
关键词
Education; Training; Residency; Visa; Citizenship; International medical graduates; Radiologist; Program directors; Radiology programs; PHYSICIAN WORKFORCE; DIVERSITY; TRENDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.acra.2023.04.008
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Results: We received responses from 121 of 195 (62.1%) DR programs (121/149 = 81.2% of actionable emails). 80/121 (66.1%) had at least one IMG in their DR residency program and the countries of origin included India (36), Iran (30), Saudi Arabia (24), Egypt (16), Canada (14), Brazil (14), and Pakistan (9), as the most common. While most programs (76/104, 73.1%) offered J1 visas, 23/99 (23.2%) provided H-1B visas to trainees. IMG DR residents overall performed as well as American graduates, with an equal number of PDs saying IMGs performed better and worse than American graduates. PDs' issues with IMGs centered on visas: (1) expense, (2) lack of familiarity, (3) Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates regulations, and (4) time commitment in submitting paperwork. Conclusion: Most radiology IMG residents originate from India and Middle Eastern countries. Once enrolled, IMG residents perform similarly to US graduates. However, adding IMG candidates to the training program requires overcoming bureaucratic and monetary hurdles around visas.
引用
收藏
页码:3124 / 3134
页数:11
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