REFORESTATION POTENTIAL OF TUGAI FORESTS IN THE FLOODPLAINS OF SYR DARYA AND ILI RIVERS IN THE TERRITORY OF KAZAKHSTAN

被引：4

作者：

Dukenov, Z. ^{[1
]}

Rakhimzhanov, A. ^{[1
]}

Akhmetov, R. ^{[1
]}

Dosmanbetov, D. ^{[1
]}

Abayeva, K. ^{[2
]}

Borissova, Y. ^{[1
]}

Rakymbekov, Z. ^{[1
]}

Bekturganov, A. ^{[1
]}

Malenko, A. ^{[3
]}

Shashkin, A. ^{[4
]}

Trushin, M. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] AN Bukeikhan Kazakh Res Inst Forestry & Agroforest, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan

[2] Kazakh Natl Agr Res Univ, Dept Forest Resources & Hunting Sci, Alma Ata, Kazakhstan

[3] Altai State Agr Univ, Barnaul, Russia

[4] RAS, Sukachev Inst Forest, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

[5] Kazan Fed Univ, Kazan, Russia

来源：

SABRAO JOURNAL OF BREEDING AND GENETICS | 2023年 / 55卷 / 05期

关键词：

Tugai forests; floodplain ecosystem; forest entomology; leaf-gnawing and gall-forming insect pests; reforestation; Syr Darya and Ili rivers;

D O I：

10.54910/sabrao2023.55.5.28

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

In the present era, assumptions on tugai forests consist of a complex floodplain ecosystem (reed -cattail thickets, gallery forests, halophytic shrubs, and grass biocenoses) of various ecological levels located from the water's edge to the upper floodplains and riverine shafts. Anthropogenic transformations disrupted the natural dynamics of the tugai ecosystem. The presented study sought to characterize the current state of tugai forests in different regions of Kazakhstan to conduct monitoring of forest entomology and determine the reforestation potential of tugai plants in the floodplains of the Syr Darya and Ili rivers of Kazakhstan. The recent work focused on vital aspects associated with reinstating tugai forests. Special monitoring of forest pests progressed for the timely detection of their reproduction bulk, foci development, and plan extinction measures. The forest entomology monitoring results revealed the destruction of plants due to leaf-gnawing and gall-forming insect pests. A laid out 27 test areas investigated the dynamics of the undergrowth in tugai forests. The reproductive capacity of the plants, viz., Populus diversifolia, Elaeagnus angustifolia, Salix acutifolia, and Salix wilhelmsiana, attained evaluation. Natural renaissance under the main forest-forming rocks' characterization in tugai plantations was good.

引用

页码：1768 / 1777

页数：10

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