Effect of solute Ce, Mn, and Si on mechanical properties of silicon steel: insights from DFT calculations

被引:4
作者
Liu, Xiang-jun [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Ji-chun [1 ]
Ren, Hui-ping [1 ,2 ]
Jia, Xiao-bin [3 ]
Zhang, Ming-yi [1 ,4 ]
Yang, Chang-qiao [1 ]
机构
[1] Inner Mongolia Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat & Met, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
[2] Inner Mongolia Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Integrated Exploitat Bayan Obo Multimet Re, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
[3] Inner Mongolia North Heavy Ind Grp Co Ltd, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
[4] Inner Mongolia Met Mat Res Inst, Baotou 014010, Inner Mongolia, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Silicon steel; Rare earth; First-principles calculation; Elastic modulus; Electronic structure; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; ADSORPTION; INCLUSIONS; TEXTURE; DIFFUSION; STABILITY; SURFACE; FE; TI;
D O I
10.1007/s42243-023-01080-7
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The influence of solute Ce, Mn, and Si on the mechanical properties of silicon steel was investigated by first-principles calculation. Ce, Mn, and Si can all be solubilized in Fe matrix. Ce significantly reduces the incompressibility and rigidity of the system but also significantly improves the toughness and machinability. The effect of Mn on mechanical properties of the system is not obvious. Si has a significant effect on the improvement in incompressibility and rigidity but a limited effect on the improvement in toughness and machinability. The metallic bond strength of Fe-Ce, Fe-Mn, and Fe-Si doped systems is weaker than that of the pure Fe system, which can be used to explain the reduction in the incompressibility and rigidity of these doped systems. The relatively high electron cloud density in the doped system may be responsible for the increase in toughness.
引用
收藏
页码:700 / 709
页数:10
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