The Effectiveness of a Forgiveness Intervention on Mental Health in Bereaved Parents-A Pilot Study

被引:8
作者
Zahorcova, Lucia [1 ]
Enright, Robert [2 ,3 ]
Halama, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Trnava Univ Trnava, Dept Psychol, Hornopotocna 23, Trnava 91843, Slovakia
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Educ Psychol, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Int Forgiveness Inst Inc, Madison, WI USA
关键词
bereaved parents; loss of a child; forgiveness; intervention; grief; THERAPY; DEATH; DEPRESSION; HOMICIDE; ANXIETY; STRESS; LIFE; GOAL;
D O I
10.1177/00302228211024479
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The aim of this pilot study was to test the effectiveness of an educational forgiveness intervention on mental health in grieving parents. 21 grieving parents were randomly assigned to the experimental group (in which the educational forgiveness intervention occurred) and to the control group (in which a psycho-education grief intervention with a humanistic approach took place). Participants in both groups completed 12 individual hourly sessions for three months. The results showed that participants in the experimental group achieved statistically greater improvement in forgiveness towards others, self-forgiveness, and a greater decrease in depression in the post-test and follow-up test; a greater decrease in anxiety and anger in the post-test; as well as higher improvement in the post-traumatic growth in the follow-up test, four months after the end of the intervention. We highlight the potential benefits of using a forgiveness intervention with bereaved parents.
引用
收藏
页码:614 / 631
页数:18
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