Managing Atopic Dermatitis in Patients With Skin of Color

被引:10
作者
Davis, Carla M. [1 ,6 ]
Flohr, Carsten [2 ,3 ]
Gupta, Meera R. [1 ]
Koplin, Jennifer J. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Texas Childrens Hosp, Baylor Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Div Immunol Allergy & Retrovirol, Houston, TX USA
[2] St Johns Inst Dermatol, Kings Coll London, London, England
[3] Guys & St Thomas NHS Fdn Trust, London, England
[4] Univ Queensland, Child Hlth Res Ctr, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[5] Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[6] Texas Childrens Hosp, Baylor Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Div Immunol Allergy & Retrovirol, 1102 Bates Ave,MC 330, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
Atopic dermatitis; Skin of color; Diagnosis; Treatment; Prevalence; Management; DISEASE SEVERITY; UNITED-STATES; PART I; RISK; CARE; PREVALENCE; CHILDREN; ECZEMA; HYPERPIGMENTATION; COLONIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaip.2023.03.041
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Managing atopic dermatitis (AD) in patients with skin of color presents unique challenges for the clinician. There is increasing evidence that AD has higher prevalence, persistence, and severity among skin of color populations. This is likely to be partly related to differences in living conditions and exposure to irritants and allergens, among other factors. Assessment of AD severity in patients with darker skin can be challenging, in particular the assessment of erythema, leading to the potential for underscoring AD severity. Variations in disease have also been described, with the potential for a greater risk of inflammation-induced nodularity and hyper-or hypo -pigmentation. Management challenges include variable adher-ence to treatment, potential disparities in access to health care, and differences in the metabolism of cyclosporine. Optimal management of AD in patients with skin of color requires a tailored approach. Here, we review approaches to diagnosing AD, evaluating extent and severity with subjective and objective measures, considering treatment options for patients with skin of color, and highlighting areas for improvement in AD care for skin of color populations. (c) 2023 American Academy of Al-lergy, Asthma & Immunology
引用
收藏
页码:1376 / 1383
页数:8
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