Update on orbital vascular anomalies in pediatrics: imaging studies and management

被引:2
作者
Teplisky, Dario [1 ]
Szhafir, Iona [1 ]
Mansilla, Maria C. [2 ]
Torres, Natalia [3 ]
Telleria, Romina [3 ]
Affranchino, Nicolas [4 ]
Sierre, Sergio [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Pediat SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Dept Intervent Radiol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[2] Hosp Pediat SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Dept Ophthalmol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[3] Hosp Pediat SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Dept Dermatol, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[4] Hosp Pediat SAMIC Prof Dr Juan P Garrahan, Dept Clin Pediat, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
来源
ARCHIVOS ARGENTINOS DE PEDIATRIA | 2023年 / 121卷 / 02期
关键词
congenital anomalies; vascular malformations; hemangioma; orbital neoplasms; PHACE SYNDROME; CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS; LYMPHATIC MALFORMATIONS; INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY; VENOUS MALFORMATIONS; HEMANGIOMAS; CLASSIFICATION; DIAGNOSIS; TUMORS; SCLEROTHERAPY;
D O I
10.5546/aap.2022-02692.eng
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Orbital vascular anomalies (OVAs) are a heterogeneous group of disorders frequently found in the orbital cone, the periorbital region, or within the orbit itself. OVAs are divided into tumors and malformations. The most frequent clinical presentation is exophthalmos, associated or not with an alteration of the visual axis. They may also cause acute complications, being intralesional bleeding or cellulitis the most frequent, and chronic complications, such as amblyopia and long-term visual acuity impairment. The development of imaging techniques, the use of new drugs, and the implementation of innovative procedures in interventional radiology have resulted in a significant improvement in the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to these patients, essential to an accurate diagnosis and management.
引用
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页数:11
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