The vicious cycle of family dysfunction and problematic gaming and the mediating role of self-concept clarity among early adolescents: A within-person analysis using random intercept cross-lagged panel modeling

被引：7

作者：

Zhou, Jianhua ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Haiyan ^{[1
]}

Wang, Li'an ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Dandan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Northwest Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS | 2023年 / 12卷 / 04期

关键词：

family dysfunction; problematic gaming; self-concept clarity; random intercept cross-lagged panel model; early; adolescents; COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL MODEL; PARENT-CHILD; MULTI-INFORMANT; INTERNET-USE; LONGITUDINAL ASSOCIATIONS; DEVELOPMENTAL-CHANGES; GAME USE; DISORDER; COMMUNICATION; CONSEQUENCES;

D O I：

10.1556/2006.2023.00054

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Backgrounds and aims: Family dysfunction is a significant risk factor for adolescent problematic gaming, yet few studies have investigated the bidirectional relations between changes in family dysfunction and adolescent problematic gaming and potential mediating mechanisms. This study thus examined the bidirectional relations between family dysfunction and adolescent problematic gaming and the mediating role of self-concept clarity within this relation. Methods: Participants included 4,731 Chinese early adolescents (44.9% girls; M age 5 10.91 years, SD 5 0.72) who were surveyed at four time points 6 months apart. Results: Random intercept cross-lagged panel modeling found (a) family dysfunction directly predicts increased problematic gaming, (b) adolescent problematic gaming directly predicts increased experience of family dysfunction, (c) family dysfunction indirectly predicts problematic gaming via self-concept clarity, and (d) adolescent problematic gaming indirectly predicts family dysfunction via self-concept clarity. Discussion and conclusions: The present study suggests that adolescents may be trapped in a vicious cycle between family dysfunction and problematic gaming either directly or indirectly through impairing their self-concept clarity. Findings indicate fostering youth self-concept clarity is essential to break the vicious circle between dysfunctional experiences in the family and problematic gaming among adolescents.

引用

页码：920 / 937

页数：18

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