A Longitudinal Dose-Response Curve Between Leisure-Time Physical Activity and the Prevalence of Diabetes Based on the Different Levels of Cognitive Function Among Older Adults

被引：1
作者：
Lee, Jungjoo [1 ]
Kim, Junhyoung [2 ]
Ju, Hyo Jin [3 ]
An, Sang Joon [4 ,5 ]
Woo, Bomi [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Southern Mississippi, Coll Nursing & Hlth Profess, Sch Hlth Profess, Hattiesburg, MS USA
[2] Texas A&M Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav, College Stn, TX USA
[3] Catholic Kwandong Univ, Convergence Inst Healthcare & Med Sci, Dept Med Humanities, Incheon, South Korea
[4] Catholic Kwandong Univ, Int St Marys Hosp, Convergence Inst Healthcare & Med Sci, Dept Neurol, Incheon, South Korea
[5] Catholic Kwandong Univ, St Marys Hosp, Dept Neurol Int, Incheon, South Korea
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE AND OTHER DEMENTIAS | 2024年 / 39卷
关键词：
cognitive function; diabetes; physical activity; older adults; dose-response curve; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; FASTING GLUCOSE; UNITED-STATES; RISK; MELLITUS; MORTALITY; DISEASE; HEALTH; EXERCISE;
D O I：
10.1177/15333175241241891
中图分类号：
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号：
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要：
This study investigated a dose-response relationship between Leisure-Time Physical Activity participation (LTPA) and the risk of diabetes and a comparison of the risk across different cognitive function groups among older adults. The Health and Retirement Study data were used from 2012 to 2020 (n = 18 746). This study conducted a Cox Proportional Hazard Regression to investigate the Dose-Response Curve between the prevalence of diabetes and the covariates following a level of LTPA participation. The result presented that the Odds Ratio continuously decreased as the level of LTPA participation increased. Among the three cognitive function groups, the high group (OR = .43, P < .05) and the mid group (OR = .71, P < .05) had a larger negative slope coefficient than the low group. This study found that LTPA participation reduces the risk of diabetes and gives evidence for the importance of cognitive function in reducing the prevalence of diabetes.
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页数：9
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