Mitracarpus hirtus (L.) DC.: is a potential source for the exploitation of anticancer agents

被引:1
作者
Malami, Ibrahim [1 ,2 ]
Batako, Muhammad Muhammad [1 ]
Alhasan, Alhasan Muhammad [3 ]
Abubakar, Ibrahim Babangida [4 ]
机构
[1] Usmanu Danfodiyo Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Pharmacognosy & Ethnopharm, Sokoto, Nigeria
[2] Usmanu Danfodiyo Univ, Ctr Adv Med Res & Training, Sokoto, Nigeria
[3] Usmanu Danfodiyo Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Pharmaceut & Med Chem, Sokoto, Nigeria
[4] Kebbi State Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Life Sci, Dept Biochem, Aliero, Kebbi, Nigeria
关键词
Mitracarpus hirtus; cancer; anticancer agents; MCF-7; apoptosis; APOPTOSIS;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2022.2140340
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Mitracarpus hirtus (L.) DC. is a weed plant commonly used for the treatment of eczema. The potential of the plant to treat cancer has not been emphasized, hence the need to explore its anticancer potential. M. hirtus was extracted and subjected to petition with solvents of increasing polarity. Its cytotoxic potential was evaluated against MCF-7, HepG2, and HeLa cells using the Neutral red assay and further verified through morphological assessment and DNA fragmentation assay. Crude chloroform fraction (CCF) displayed a cytotoxic effect on all the cell lines with low IC50 concentrations ranging from 11-17.87 mu g/mL. Morphological assessment of MCF-7 exposed to CCF indicates apoptotic cell death and is further confirmed by its DNA fragmentation. Our data suggest that M. hirtus is a potential source for mining anticancer agents.
引用
收藏
页码:2965 / 2968
页数:4
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