Free Swimming and Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhage in Endurance Horses: A Preliminary Study

被引：1

作者：

Vinardell, Tatiana ^{[1
,2
]}

David, Florent ^{[5
]}

Galezowski, Angelica M. ^{[3
]}

Ali, Mohammad ^{[1
]}

Qasim, Muhammad ^{[1
]}

Massie, Shannon L. ^{[3
]}

McCrae, Persephone ^{[3
]}

Filho, Silvio ^{[4
]}

Leguillette, Renaud ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Qatar Fdn, Equine Vet Med Ctr, Doha, Qatar

[2] Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Qatar Fdn, Coll Hlth & Life Sci, Doha, Qatar

[3] Univ Calgary, Fac Vet Med, Calgary, AB, Canada

[4] Qatar Fdn, Al Shaqabs Endurance Dept, Doha, Qatar

[5] Equine Care Grp, Lummen, Belgium

[6] Univ Calgary, Fac Vet Med, HRIC GAA10-3330 Hosp Dr NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF EQUINE VETERINARY SCIENCE | 2023年 / 120卷

关键词：

Bronchoalveolar lavage; Pulmonary; Endoscopy; Red blood cells; Training; Swimming; Hydrotherapy; EIPH; INFLAMMATORY AIRWAY DISEASE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jevs.2022.104182

中图分类号：

S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];

学科分类号：

0906 ;

摘要：

Swimming is used for rehabilitation of musculoskeletal injuries and for conditioning to improve equine fitness. However, there are anecdotal reports that suggest that tethered swimming can induce epistaxis, likely secondary to exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (EIPH). The objective of this observational, prospective study was to investigate if EIPH occurs during intensive free-swimming training sessions (5 x 70m) using 15 endurance horses. On tracheo-bronchoscopic evaluations following swimming, low grade mucus scores were observed, but no tracheal blood was observed. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid analysis revealed a low cellularity, and the median red blood cell count (RBCs) was 271 cells/mu L (in-terquartile range 150-363 cells/mu L), which is much lower than the threshold of RBCs > 1,0 0 0 cells/mu L for horses to be considered positive for EIPH. Therefore, free swimming does not seem to predispose endurance horses to EIPH following a typical free-swimming training session.(c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ )

引用

页数：4

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