Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Dehydrocoupling: Enantioselective Synthesis of a P-Stereogenic Diphospholane with Mistake-Correcting Diastereoselectivity

被引:2
作者
Chachula, Sarah T. [1 ]
Scheetz, Perry M. [1 ]
Zureick, Andrew H. [1 ]
Hughes, Russell P. [1 ]
Glueck, David S. [1 ]
Hernandez, Ritchie E. [2 ]
Figueroa, Joshua S. [2 ]
Rheingold, Arnold L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Chem, Burke Lab 6128, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
IHR REAKTIVES VERHALTEN; STEREOCHEMICAL LABILITY; PYRAMIDAL INVERSION; PHOSPHINES; DIPHOSPHINES; REACTIVITY; LIGANDS; ACTIVATION; COMPLEXES; SUBSTRATE;
D O I
10.1021/acs.organomet.3c00188
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalytic asymmetric dehydrocoupling of secondary phosphines is a potentially valuable route to enantiomerically enriched P-stereogenic diphosphines for use as ligands or building blocks for chiral bis(phosphines). Rh(diphos*) catalyst precursors converted a rac/ meso mixture of PhP(CH2)(3)PPh(1) to the C-2-symmetric Pstereogenic anti-diphospholane PhP(CH2)(3)PPh (2) in up to a 58:42 enantiomeric ratio (er) with complete diastereoselectivity via catalyst mediated isomerization of the intermediate syn-diphospholane 3 to 2 (mistake correction by conversion of the diastereomer meso-3 to chiral C-2-2). NMR studies of catalytic reactions identified the resting state Rh((R,R)-i-Pr-DuPhos) PhP(CH2)(3)PPh (4) and suggested a proposed mechanism for stereocontrolled P-P bond formation via oxidative addition and reductive elimination steps.
引用
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页码:1448 / 1453
页数:6
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