A cross-sectional historical study on the changes in self-esteem among Chinese adolescents from 1996 to 2019

被引：3

作者：

Li, Min ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Xu, Qinghong ^{[1
,5
]}

Han, Xiangwei ^{[2
]}

Jiang, Yongzhi ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

Ya, Ru ^{[1
,6
]}

Li, Jie ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inner Mongolia Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Hohhot, Peoples R China

[2] Inner Mongolia Univ Nationalities, Sch Educ, Tongliao, Peoples R China

[3] Inner Mongolia Ethn Educ & Psychol Dev Res Base, Tongliao, Peoples R China

[4] Inner Mongolia Autonomous Reg Student Bullying Pre, Tongliao, Peoples R China

[5] Yulin Univ, Sch Foreign Languages, Yulin, Peoples R China

[6] Hulunbuir Univ, Sch Educ, Hulunbuir, Peoples R China

来源：

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY | 2023年 / 14卷

关键词：

self-esteem; SES; teens; cross-sectional historical studies; meta-analysis; TEMPORAL METAANALYSIS; BIRTH; HEALTH; AGE;

D O I：

10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1280041

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

This study aimed to investigate the changes in self-esteem levels among Chinese adolescents from 1996 to 2019. In this cross-sectional historical study, 109 articles using the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (SES) were selected from three Chinese and five English databases. The results showed that: (1) The self-esteem level of Chinese adolescents was positively correlated with the period, indicating that the self-esteem of Chinese adolescents was gradually increasing. (2) The increase in self-esteem level of girls was higher than that of boys. (3) The increase in the self-esteem level of only child was higher than that of non-only child. (4) The self-esteem level of rural adolescents increased year by year. However, the self-esteem level of urban adolescents was not significantly correlated with the years. (5) The changes in macro social factors can significantly predict the upward trend of the self-esteem level of Chinese adolescents.

引用

页数：16

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