Cancer reduction in mice with Prakasine nanomedicine immunotherapy

被引:0
作者
Prakash, S. K. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Naval AIDS Res Ctr, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Naval AIDS Res Ctr, 104, Ft Main Rd, Namakkal, India
关键词
Nanoparticle; prakasine nanoparticle; cytokine gene stimulation; cancer treatment; immunotherapy; BREAST-CANCER; SOLID STRESS; COLORIMETRIC ASSAY; DRUG-DELIVERY; CELLS; SURVIVAL; BIOLUMINESCENCE; PRESSURE; VESSELS; BIOMASS;
D O I
10.1080/21691401.2023.2270023
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In this study, non-toxic mercury nanoparticle Prakasine (PRK-NP) was synthesized as per 'Prakash theory of metal drugs' and nanoparticle's non toxicity has been demonstrated by employing in vitro MTT (dose = 320ug/ml), SBR (dose = 80ug/ml) and apoptosis assays (dose = 320ug/ml), and in vivo acute and chronic toxicity studies in mice (n = 12, dose = 900 mg/kg body weight oral), rat (n = 14, dose = 500 mg/kg body weight oral for 18 months), rabbit (n = 14, dose = 500 mg/kg body weight oral for 18 months) and dogs (n = 14, dose = 500 mg/kg body weight oral for 18 months). The MTT, SBR and apoptosis assays established no cytotoxicity, no genotoxicity and no cytolytic anticancer effects. The mice, rat, rabbit and dog studies also indicated nontoxicity. The PRK-NPs significantly reduced the breast cancer tumour in murine mammary tumour - C3H/HeJ model 35% and 43.7% in mice at doses of 200 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg respectively. Also, in xenograft mammary tumour mice model the tumour regressions are 25.7% and 83% in the doses of 500 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg respectively, compared to standard positive control drugs without any adverse effects and toxicity. Thus, the current study beholds anticipation PRK-NPs may play a vital role in therapeutic.
引用
收藏
页码:572 / 589
页数:18
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