Path Planning Using a Flow of Pedestrian Traffic in an Unknown Environment

被引:1
作者
Ishikawa, Kiichiro [1 ]
Otomo, Kei [1 ]
Osaki, Hayato [1 ]
Odaka, Taiga [1 ]
机构
[1] Nippon Inst Technol, Fac Fundamental Engn, Dept Mech Engn, 4-1 Gakuendai,Miyashiro Machi, Minami Saitama, Saitama 3458501, Japan
关键词
pedestrian tracking; path planning; point cloud processing; autonomous mobile robot; PEOPLE TRACKING; MOBILE ROBOTS;
D O I
10.20965/jrm.2023.p1460
中图分类号
TP24 [机器人技术];
学科分类号
080202 ; 1405 ;
摘要
This paper outlines a path planning method for autonomous rovers navigating urban environments without prior mapping, with a particular focus on addressing the Tsukuba Challenge. Our approach utilizes observations of pedestrian and robot movement trajectories to construct path graphs for global path planning. We provide a detailed overview of the autonomous rover's hardware and software system, as well as a comprehensive description of the path planning algorithm. Our methodology entails extracting and continuously tracking dynamic objects from LiDAR data, resulting in the creation of a path graph based on their observed trajectories. Subsequently, a path aligned with the desired direction is selected. Notably, in indoor experimental settings, our approach proves effective, as the rover successfully generates a path to the goal by closely monitoring and tracking pedestrian movements. In conclusion, this paper introduces a promising path planning methodology and suggests potential areas for further research in autonomous mobility within uncharted environments.
引用
收藏
页码:1460 / 1468
页数:9
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2007, P ACM IEEE INT C HUM
[2]   LiDAR-based Pedestrian-flow Analysis for Crowdedness Equalization [J].
Asahara, Akinori ;
Sato, Nobuo ;
Nomiya, Masatsugu ;
Tsuji, Satomi .
23RD ACM SIGSPATIAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (ACM SIGSPATIAL GIS 2015), 2015,
[3]  
Chen ZC, 2007, 2007 IEEE/RSJ INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT ROBOTS AND SYSTEMS, VOLS 1-9, P821
[4]  
Dijkstra E., 1959, Numer. Math, V1, P269
[5]   Behavioral Pedestrian Tracking Using a Camera and LiDAR Sensors on a Moving Vehicle [J].
Dimitrievski, Martin ;
Veelaert, Peter ;
Philips, Wilfried .
SENSORS, 2019, 19 (02)
[6]  
github, Tsukuba Challenge Datasets
[7]   Efficient Detection and Tracking of Human Using 3D LiDAR Sensor [J].
Gomez, Juan ;
Aycard, Olivier ;
Baber, Junaid .
SENSORS, 2023, 23 (10)
[8]   Tsukuba Challenge 2019: Task Settings and Experimental Results [J].
Hara, Yoshitaka ;
Tomizawa, Tetsuo ;
Date, Hisashi ;
Kuroda, Yoji ;
Tsubouchi, Takashi .
JOURNAL OF ROBOTICS AND MECHATRONICS, 2020, 32 (06) :1104-1111
[9]  
Ilias B., 2014, ARPN J. Eng. Appl. Sci., V9, P2454
[10]   Detection of Pedestrian Flow Using Mobile Devices for Evacuation Guiding in Disaster [J].
Kitazato, Tomoya ;
Hoshino, Miku ;
Ito, Masaki ;
Sezaki, Kaoru .
JOURNAL OF DISASTER RESEARCH, 2018, 13 (02) :303-312