Elevations change fungal communities of the bulk soil, rhizosphere and root of Rhododendron delavayi Franch (Ericaceae) by affecting soil properties in a karst area, southwest China

被引:5
作者
Liu, Jie [1 ]
Gong, Jiyi [1 ]
Hou, Wenpeng [1 ]
Malik, Kamran [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
Jin, Jie [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
Liu, Yinglong [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
Su, Junhu [10 ]
Cheng, Chen [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
Kong, Xin [1 ]
Xiong, Han [1 ]
Tang, Xiaoxin [1 ]
Tang, Ming [1 ]
Wang, Jianfeng [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ,9 ,11 ]
Yi, Yin [1 ]
机构
[1] Guizhou Normal Univ, Key Lab Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm Biodivers C, Guiyang, Guizhou, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, State Key Lab Grassland Agroecosyst, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Lanzhou Univ, Ctr Grassland Microbiome, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[4] Lanzhou Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Western Ecol Safety, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[5] Lanzhou Univ, Key Lab Grassland Livestock Ind Innovat, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[6] Lanzhou Univ, Minist Agr & Rural Affairs, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[7] Lanzhou Univ, Engn Res Ctr Grassland Ind, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[8] Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[9] Lanzhou Univ, Coll Pastoral Agr Sci & Technol, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[10] Gansu Agr Univ, Coll Grassland Sci, Key Lab Grassland Ecosyst, Minist Educ, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
[11] Qinghai Univ, State Key Lab Plateau Ecol & Agr, Xining, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Fungal structure and diversity; rhizosphere; endophyte; soil nutrients; Rhododendron delavayi; MICROBIAL COMMUNITIES; LAND-USE; ALTITUDINAL GRADIENT; NUTRIENT LIMITATION; RESOURCE LIMITATION; DIVERSITY; BACTERIAL; ECOSYSTEM; PATTERNS; PLANT;
D O I
10.1080/03650340.2022.2117302
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Rhododendron delavayi is a natural shrub with importance in preventing rocky desertification in the karst regions of Bijie city of China. The structure of fungal communities in bulk soil, rhizosphere and roots of R. delavayi at three elevations was analyzed by ITS2 amplicon sequencing. The results showed that the soil pH was highest at 1448 m, while the content of available phosphorus, total nitrogen and total phosphorus was lowest at 1821 m. The Shannon of fungal communities in bulk soil was higher than roots at 1448 m. Ascomycota and Basidiomycota were the most dominant phyla present in bulk soil, rhizosphere and root endophyte. The pH was positively related to Chytridiomycota and Glomeromycota in bulk soil at 1643 m. Ammonium-nitrogen significantly influenced the fungal communities in bulk soil, while the elevations impacted the diversity of fungal communities by affecting available phosphorus content in bulk soil and roots. In summary, elevation significantly affected the diversity and structure of fungal communities by affecting soil pH and nutrient levels, and the fungal communities helped R. delavayi in adaptating to different elevations.
引用
收藏
页码:1817 / 1832
页数:16
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