EXAMINING ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN RESILIENCE AND SEXUAL HEALTH AMONG SOUTH AFRICAN GIRLS AND YOUNG WOMEN LIVING WITH AND WITHOUT HIV

被引：0
作者：
LoVette, Ashleigh [1 ]
Sullivan, Adam [1 ]
Kuo, Caroline [1 ]
Operario, Don [1 ]
Harrison, Abigail [1 ]
Mathews, Catherine [2 ]
机构：
[1] Brown Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, 121 South Main St, Providence, RI 02903 USA
[2] South African Med Res Council, Hlth Syst Res Unit, Cape Town, South Africa
来源：
AIDS EDUCATION AND PREVENTION | 2023年 / 35卷 / 01期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
resilience; prevention; South Africa; sexual health; women; TRANSACTIONAL SEX; PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS; ADOLESCENT GIRLS; PLUS ADOLESCENTS; YOUTH RESILIENCE; RISK-FACTORS; PREVALENCE; DEBUT; INTERVENTION; CHALLENGES;
D O I：
10.1521/aeap.2023.35.1.1
中图分类号：
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号：
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要：
Resilience, or multilevel processes related to thriving, offers a strengths-based approach to reducing HIV and sexual risk behaviors among girls and young women. Processes of resilience may change based on the experience of living with HIV. However, little is known about how resilience and serologically verified HIV status influence sexual health. Using weighted cross-sectional data collected during 2017-2018 from South African girls and young women aged 15-24 (N = 7237), this article examines associations between resilience and three sexual risk behaviors among those living with and without HIV. Logistic regression models indicated greater resilience scores were associated with reduced odds of engaging in transactional sex and early sexual debut. Results also identified differing associations between resilience and sexual risk behaviors by HIV status. Findings provide implications for programming to prevent HIV and improve sexual health while underscoring the need for tailored resilience-promoting interventions for South African girls and young women living with HIV.
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页数：13
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