Significance of thermal density and viscous dissipation on heat and mass transfer of chemically reactive nanofluid flow along stretching sheet under magnetic field

被引:37
作者
Ullah, Zia [1 ]
Abbas, Amir [2 ]
El-Zahar, Essam R. [3 ,4 ]
Seddek, Laila F. [3 ,5 ]
Akgul, Ali [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Hassan, Ahmed M. [9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lahore, Dept Math & Stat, Sargodha Campus, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan
[2] Univ Gujrat, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Sub Campus, Mandi Bahauddin 50400, Pakistan
[3] Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Sci & Humanities Al Kharj, Dept Math, POB 83, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
[4] Menoufia Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Basic Engn Sci, Shibin Al Kawm 32511, Egypt
[5] Zagazig Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Engn Math & Phys, Zagazig 44519, Egypt
[6] Lebanese Amer Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Math, Beirut, Lebanon
[7] Siirt Univ, Art & Sci Fac, Dept Math, TR-56100 Siirt, Turkiye
[8] Near East Univ, Math Res Ctr, Dept Math, Near East Blvd, Mersin 10, TR-99138 Nicosia, Turkiye
[9] Future Univ Egypt, Fac Engn, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Chemical reaction; Thermal density; Viscous dissipation; Nanofluid; Brownian motion; Thermophoretic motion; Heat/mass transfer; MHD; Stretched surface; BOUNDARY-LAYER-FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.rineng.2023.101413
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The main focus of the current research is to evaluate heat and mass transfer across stretchable sheet under applied magnetic field. The chemical reaction and variable density is essential for thermal behavior of nanofluid. The present study presents a careful inspection of chemical reaction, thermal density, viscous dissipation and thermophoresis on heat and mass transfer of magneto and chemically reactive nanofluid across the stretching sheet. The physical attitude of entropy and chemical reaction improvement rate in magneto nanofluid is the primary focus of the present research. By applying the proper transformation, nonlinear partial differential ex-pressions are introduced to the structure of the ordinary differential framework. The flow equations are simplified into nonlinear differential equations, and these equations are then computationally resolved via an efficient computational technique known as Keller box technique. The governing flow factors like Eckert number, reaction rate, density parameter, magnetic-force parameter, thermophoretic number, buoyancy number and Prandtl number on velocity, temperature distribution and concentration distribution are evaluated prominently. It is noticed that prominent enhancement in temperature of fluid is assessed for maximum Prandtl number. It is found that the reasonable change in concentration distribution is evaluated for each Prandtl number with en-tropy generation. It is examined that the dimensionless Nusselt coefficient is decreased for maximum Brownian motion. It is seen that the dimensionless mass transfer is increased for maximum Brownian motion in the presence of buoyancy and magnetic forces.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   Effects of yield stress and chemical reaction on magnetic two-phase nanofluid flow in a porous regime with thermal ray [J].
Abdelhafez, M. A. ;
Awad, A. A. ;
Nafe, M. A. ;
Eisa, D. A. .
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2022, 96 (12) :3579-3589
[3]   Comparative appraisal of mono and hybrid nanofluid flows comprising carbon nanotubes over a three-dimensional surface impacted by Cattaneo-Christov heat flux [J].
Alharbi, Khalid Abdulkhaliq M. ;
Ramzan, Muhammad ;
Shahmir, Nazia ;
Ghazwani, Hassan Ali S. ;
Elmasry, Yasser ;
Eldin, Sayed M. M. ;
Bilal, Muhammad .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2023, 13 (01)
[4]  
Alrabaiah H., 2023, South Afr. J. Chem. Eng.
[5]   Numerical analysis of Magnetohydrodynamic convection heat flow in an enclosure [J].
Alzabut, Jehad ;
Nadeem, Sohail ;
Noor, Sumaira ;
Eldin, Sayed M. .
RESULTS IN PHYSICS, 2023, 51
[6]   Investigation of binary chemical reaction in magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow with double stratification [J].
Anjum, Aisha ;
Masood, Sadaf ;
Farooq, Muhammad ;
Rafiq, Naila ;
Malik, Muhammad Yousaf .
ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, 2021, 13 (05)
[7]  
Anuradha S., 2017, GLOB J PURE APPL MAT, V13, P6377
[8]   Effect of inclined magnetic field on radiative heat and mass transfer in chemically reactive hybrid nanofluid flow due to dual stretching [J].
Arshad, Mubashar ;
Alharbi, Fahad M. ;
Hassan, Ali ;
Haider, Qusain ;
Alhushaybari, Abdullah ;
Eldin, Sayed M. ;
Ahmad, Zubair ;
Al-Essa, Laila A. ;
Galal, Ahmed M. .
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2023, 13 (01)
[9]   Joule heating in magnetohydrodynamic micropolar boundary layer flow past a stretching sheet with chemical reaction and microstructural slip [J].
Dawar, Abdullah ;
Shah, Zahir ;
Tassaddiq, Asifa ;
Islam, Saeed ;
Kumam, Poom .
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2021, 25
[10]   Activation energy and binary chemical reaction effects in mixed convective nanofluid flow with convective boundary conditions [J].
Dhlamini, Mlamuli ;
Kameswaran, Peri K. ;
Sibanda, Precious ;
Motsa, Sandile ;
Mondal, Hiranmoy .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL DESIGN AND ENGINEERING, 2019, 6 (02) :149-158