This time truly is different: The cyclical behaviour of fiscal policy during the Covid-19 crisis

被引:11
作者
Heimberger, Philipp [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Inst Int Econ Studies wiiw, Vienna, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
Fiscal policy; Covid-19; crisis; Financial crisis; Euro crisis; Automatic stabilisers; Discretionary fiscal policy; MONETARY INTEGRATION; DEBT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmacro.2023.103522
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Fiscal policy was more countercyclical during the Covid-19 crisis than in previous (crisis) episodes. This paper presents empirical evidence in favour of a "this time truly is different'' moment based on analysing the cyclical behaviour of fiscal policy for 28 advanced economies over 1995-2021. Discretionary fiscal policy during the Covid-19 crisis (2020-2021) did more to counteract the downturn - especially in the Eurozone -, as we do not find comparable evidence for countercyclicality during the financial crisis or Euro crisis. Automatic fiscal stabilisers, the non-discretionary domain of fiscal policy, significantly contributed to countercyclical stabilisation during the pandemic.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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