Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolomics reveals the potential mechanism of action of saikosaponin D against DSS-induced acute ulcerative colitis

被引:1
作者
Yan, Yujiao [1 ]
Yin, Shusheng [1 ]
Bian, Xueyan [2 ]
Li, Junhui [3 ]
Wei, Peng [4 ]
Guo, Xi [5 ]
Zhou, Jingjie [6 ]
Yao, Xiajuan [7 ]
Hu, Hong [7 ]
Kong, Deliang [8 ]
Hua, Haibing [6 ]
Li, Yongming [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Chinese Med, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chinese Med Resourc, Sch Med & Holist Integrat Med, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[2] Ningbo Univ, Ningbo 315000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, Putuo Peoples Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Shanghai 200060, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Univ Chinese Med, Coll Clin Med 1, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[5] China Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Tradit Chinese Pharm, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
[6] Nanjing Univ Chinese Med, Affiliated Jiangyin Hosp, Jiangyin 214400, Peoples R China
[7] Nantong Univ, Affiliated Jiangyin Hosp, Nantong 214400, Peoples R China
[8] Naval Med Univ, Changhai Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
关键词
Saikosaponin D; Ulcerative colitis; DSS; Metabolomics; Differential metabolites; Metabolic pathways; METABOLISM; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytol.2023.08.005
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a part of the cluster of conditions -known as inflammatory bowel disease. It is caused by a plethora of factors that on a long-term basis result in inflammation of the colon and rectum, with accompanied metabolic disorders. In this study, we found that saikosaponin D could ameliorate the symptoms of acute colitis induced by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) by improving disease activity index, colon length and histological score. Also, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)-based metabolomics was used to predict the probable mechanism(s) of action of saikosaponin D in the treatment of UC. We found 9 increased metabolites and 16 decreased metabolites, 11 of which were restored by saikosaponin D administration. The related metabolic pathways were involved in & alpha;-linolenic acid and linoleic acid metabolism, fatty acid biosynthesis, valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis, and glycine, serine and threonine metabolism. The underlying mechanisms of action of saikosaponin D elucidated by GC-MS-based metabolomics, could be further validated in future experiments.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 139
页数:7
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