The search for spontaneous edge currents in Sr2RuO4 mesa structures with controlled geometrical shapes

被引:4
作者
Curran, P. J. [1 ]
Bending, S. J. [1 ]
Gibbs, A. S. [2 ]
Mackenzie, A. P. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bath, Dept Phys, Bath BA2 7AY, England
[2] Univ St Andrews, Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9ST, Scotland
[3] Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Scotland
[4] Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
II SUPERCONDUCTORS; VORTEX CORE; BEHAVIOR; STATE;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-023-39590-9
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Scanning Hall microscopy has been used to search for spontaneous edge fields in geometrically shaped mesa structures etched into the ab surface of Sr2RuO4 single crystals in order to test recent theories of the direction of edge current flow as a function of facet orientation and band filling. We find no evidence for spontaneous edge fields in any of our mesa structures above our experimental noise floor of & PLUSMN; 25 mG. We do, however, observe pronounced vortex clustering at low fields and temperatures, consistent with the established semi-Meissner scenario whereby a long range attractive component to the vortex-vortex interaction arises due, for example, to the multiband nature of the superconductivity. We also see clear evidence for the formation of a square vortex lattice inside square mesa structures above 1.3 K. Our results are discussed in terms of recent relevant experimental results and theoretical predictions.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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