Reducing Moisture Absorption in Polypropylene Nanocomposites for Automotive Headlamps Using Hydrophobicity-Modified Graphene/Montmorillonite

被引:5
作者
Lee, Pyoung-Chan [1 ]
Kang, Dongwoo [1 ]
Oh, Ji Taek [2 ]
Seo, Jae Young [2 ]
Shin, Donghyeok [3 ]
Jung, Jae-Uk [4 ]
Ko, Youn Ki [1 ]
Ha, Jin Uk [1 ]
Kim, Myeong-Gi [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Automot Technol Inst, Chassis & Mat Res Lab, Cheonan Si 31214, South Korea
[2] BESTGRAPHENE Co Ltd, R&D Ctr, Yeoju Si 12616, South Korea
[3] Woosung Chem Co Ltd, R&D Ctr, Cheonan Si 31214, South Korea
[4] Nifco Korea Co Ltd, R&D Planning Dept, Asan 31409, South Korea
关键词
graphene; nanocomposites; montmorillonite; moisture;
D O I
10.3390/nano13091439
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Polypropylene (PP) is used as a housing material in automotive headlamps but can cause fogging as a result of absorbed moisture and temperature differences between the exterior and interior of the housing. In this study, PP was combined with a graphene/montmorillonite hybrid (MMT-G) to yield a nanocomposite with reduced moisture absorption. Crucially, the modified nanofiller had low hydrophilicity and good compatibility with the PP matrix. Notably, the water contact angle of the MMT-G improved by 676%. Furthermore, the maximum moisture absorption of the PP/MMT-G nanocomposites was reduced by up to 11.22% compared to that of commercial PP composites, and the weight of the headlamp housing was decreased by 3.6%. Therefore, the designed nanocomposites are expected to help mitigate headlamp fogging while slightly reducing the housing weight.
引用
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页数:12
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