The Epistemological Compass and the (Post)Truth about Objectivity

被引:2
作者
Fuller, Steve [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warwick, Dept Sociol, Coventry, England
[2] Univ Warwick, Dept Sociol, Coventry CV4 7AL, England
关键词
Epistemological compass; metalanguage; objectivity; Post-truth;
D O I
10.1080/02691728.2022.2150988
中图分类号
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要
Massimo Dell'Utri proposes the idea of an 'epistemological compass', which he alleges provides a common intuitive sense of objectivity, the existence of which defenders of 'post-truth' positions would perversely try to deny. I argue that Dell'Utri's choice of a compass - metaphorical or otherwise - is unfortunate because it is a device that presupposes that what appears plain to the senses is directed by hidden forces emanating from distant sources, such as the stars. More generally, the post-truth condition is not about the denial of facts as ordinarily understood. Rather, it is about the denial of a privileged context in terms of which the significance of the facts should be understood. In Dell'Utri's terms, it implies a plurality of epistemological compasses, which in turn undermines the effectiveness of the metaphor. I have described this situation as a struggle over 'the name of the game'. In terms of philosophical logic, it is about which metalanguage provides the semantics for expressions in the object language the people try to deploy to their advantage.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 247
页数:6
相关论文
共 13 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 1944, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
  • [2] Chisholm R., 1973, REV INT PHILOS, V27, P207
  • [3] Churchland Paul., 1979, SCI REALISM PLASTICI
  • [4] Davidson Donald., 2000, RORTY HIS CRITICS, V9, P65
  • [5] Why Post-Truth Cannot Be Our Epistemological Compass
    Dell'Utri, Massimo
    [J]. SOCIAL EPISTEMOLOGY, 2023, 37 (02) : 164 - 176
  • [6] Fuller Steve., 1988, SOC EPISTEMOL
  • [7] Fuller Steve., 2018, Post-Truth: Knowledge as a Power Game
  • [8] Fuller Steve., 2007, NEW FRONTIERS SCI TE
  • [9] POPPER, TARSKI AND RELATIVISM
    JENNINGS, RC
    [J]. ANALYSIS, 1983, 43 (03) : 118 - 123
  • [10] Putnam H., 1973, The Journal of Philosophy, V70/19, P699