Molecular scale-driven upgrading of extrusion technology for sustainable polymer processing and recycling

被引:14
作者
Edeleva, Mariya [1 ]
De Smit, Kyann [2 ]
Debrie, Simon [1 ]
Verberckmoes, Annabelle [1 ]
Marien, Yoshi W.
D'hooge, Dagmar R. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Ctr Polymer & Mat Technol CPMT, Dept Mat Text & Chem Engn, Technol Pk 130, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
[2] Univ Ghent, Dept Mat Text & Chem Engn, Lab Chem Technol LCT, Technol Pk 125, B-9052 Zwijnaarde, Belgium
[3] Univ Ghent, Ctr Text Sci & Engn CTSE, Dept Mat Text & Chem Engn, Technol Pk 70A, B-9052 Zwijnaard, Belgium
关键词
Polymer circularity; Durability; Screw optimization; 3D printing; Reactive extrusion; TWIN-SCREW EXTRUSION; REACTIVE EXTRUSION; DEGRADATION; CHALLENGES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cogsc.2023.100848
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Our polymer material and processing industry heavily relies on single- and twin-screw extrusion technology. To facilitate a circular economy technological upgrades, bridging experimental characterization techniques and the predictive power of modeling and software tools are although indispensable. The current work highlights engineering challenges and solution strategies to make (reactive) extrusion technology more sustainable and reliable. Molecular scale-driven case studies are included dealing with (i) energy and residence time optimization, (ii) the enlargement of the pool of polymers to be processed or synthesized (e.g. biopolymers and more welldefined compatibilizers), and (iii) polymer recycling applications, both chemical and mechanical. These case studies consider linear, branched, as well as cross-linked polymers.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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