Stick-slip dynamics in the forced wetting of polymer brushes

被引:9
|
作者
Greve, Daniel [1 ]
Hartmann, Simon [1 ,2 ]
Thiele, Uwe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Westfal Wilhelms Univ Munster, Inst Theoret Phys, Wilhelm Klemm Str 9, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[2] Westfal Wilhelms Univ Munster, Ctr Nonlinear Sci CeNoS, Corrensstr 2, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
LIQUID CONTACT LINE; SURFACE; DROPS; ADSORPTION; DEPOSITION; EVOLUTION; MOTION; MODEL; SOFT;
D O I
10.1039/d3sm00104k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We study the static and dynamic wetting of adaptive substrates using a mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for a liquid droplet on a solid substrate covered by a polymer brush. First, we show that on the macroscale Young's law still holds for the equilibrium contact angle and that on the mesoscale a Neumann-type law governs the shape of the wetting ridge. Following an analytic and numeric assessment of the static profiles of droplet and wetting ridge, we examine the dynamics of the wetting ridge for a liquid meniscus that is advanced at constant mean speed. In other words, we consider an inverse Landau-Levich case where a brush-covered plate is introduced into (and not drawn from) a liquid bath. We find a characteristic stick-slip motion that emerges when the dynamic contact angle of the stationary moving meniscus decreases with increasing velocity, and relate the onset of slip to Gibbs' inequality and to a cross-over in relevant time scales.
引用
收藏
页码:4041 / 4061
页数:21
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