Acculturation and risk of traffic crashes in young Asian-born Australian drivers

被引：1

作者：

Boufous, Soufiane ^{[1
]}

Moller, Holger ^{[2
,3
]}

Patton, George ^{[4
,5
]}

Woodward, Mark ^{[6
]}

Stevenson, Mark R. ^{[7
]}

Senserrick, Teresa ^{[8
]}

Mclean, Rebecca ^{[9
]}

Cullen, Patricia ^{[10
]}

Wang, Amy ^{[10
]}

Rogers, Kris ^{[11
,12
]}

Chen, Huei-Yang ^{[13
]}

Ivers, Rebecca Q. ^{[10
]}

机构：

[1] Univ New South Wales, Fac Sci, Sch Aviat, Transport & Rd Safety Res, Kensington Campus, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[2] Univ New South Wales, Sch Populat Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[3] Univ New South Wales, George Inst Global Hlth, Newtown, NSW, Australia

[4] Univ Melbourne, Fac Med Dent & Hlth Sci, Dept Paediat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[5] Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Ctr Adolescent Hlth, Parkville, Vic, Australia

[6] Imperial Coll London, Sch Publ Hlth, Fac Med, George Inst Global Hlth, London, England

[7] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Design, Fac Architecture Bldg & Planning, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth,Melbourne Sch, Melbourne, Vic, Australia

[8] Queensland Univ Technol QUT, Ctr Accid Res & Rd Safety Queensland CARRS Q, Brisbane, Qld, Australia

[9] Univ Otago, Dept Populat Hlth, Christchurch, New Zealand

[10] Univ New South Wales, Fac Med, Sch Populat Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[11] Univ Technol Sydney, Grad Sch Hlth, Broadway, NSW, Australia

[12] Univ Technol Sydney, Sch Publ Hlth, Broadway, NSW, Australia

[13] NSW Agcy Clin Innovat, N Ryde, NSW, Australia

来源：

INJURY PREVENTION | 2023年 / 29卷 / 01期

基金：

澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

DRIVING BEHAVIOR; AMERICAN; STRESS;

D O I：

10.1136/ip-2022-044718

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The study examines changes over time in crash risk differences between young Australian drivers born in Asia and those born in Australia. Data from the 2003 baseline survey of the DRIVE cohort of 20 806 young drivers aged 17-24 years were linked to police, hospital and death data up until 2016. The association between country of birth and crash was investigated using flexible parametric survival models adjusted for confounders. Six months after baseline, the crash risk in Asian-born drivers was less than half that of their Australian-born counterparts (mean HR, MHR 0.41; 95% CI 0.29 to 0.57), only to increase steadily over time to resemble that of Australian-born drivers 13 years later (MHR 0.94; 95% CI 0.66 to 1.36). This is likely to be associated with acculturation and the adoption by young Asian-born Australian drivers of driving behaviour patterns akin to those born locally. This needs to be considered in future road safety campaigns.

引用

页码：74 / 78

页数：5

共 20 条

[1]

Becerra Monideepa B, 2013, J Addict, V2013, P248196, DOI 10.1155/2013/248196

[2] Risky Driving Behavior and Road Traffic Crashes Among Young Asian Australian Drivers: Findings From the DRIVE Study [J].