Attractive Bose-Einstein condensation in a finite trap and instability of ground state energies

被引:4
|
作者
Debnath, Pankaj Kumar [1 ]
机构
[1] Swami Vivekananda Hgh Sch HS, Garshyamnagar 2, Shyamnagar 743127, North Twenty Fo, India
来源
PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2023年 / 97卷 / 02期
关键词
~Bose-Einstein condensation; potential harmonic; anharmonic trap; two-body correlation; energy per particle;
D O I
10.1007/s12043-023-02543-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The energies of Bose-Einstein condensate of Rb-85 atoms confined by the 3-dimensional parabolic and quartic trap are investigated. The two-body correlations among atoms are taken into calculation in many-body approach. We increase the number of bosons within the anharmonic trap and study the behaviour of different zero-temperature energies in detail. The interatomic interaction strongly depends on the anharmonic coefficient (lambda) as the collapsing point is observed to be varying for different values of lambda. For weak values of lambda, we observe similar behaviour of energies, as studied for harmonically trapped attractive condensate. However, when the anharmonic distortion is high, dramatic behaviour of energies near the collapsing point is observed. It is shown that the anharmonic effect is very crucial to propel the condensate towards collapsing.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Instability of the Bose-Einstein condensate under magnetic trap
    Tsurumi, T
    Wadati, M
    JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1997, 66 (10) : 3035 - 3039
  • [12] Ground state of a Bose-Einstein condensate under axially symmetric magnetic trap
    Wadati, M
    Tsurumi, T
    JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1999, 68 (12) : 3840 - 3847
  • [13] Is it there a Bose-Einstein condensation in the presence of a Gamow state?
    Civitarese, O.
    Gadella, M.
    PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2023, 617
  • [14] Bose-Einstein condensation in a harmonic trap:: Effect of interactions on Tc
    Leggett, AJ
    JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS, 2003, 110 (3-6) : 903 - 910
  • [15] Bose-Einstein condersation of neutral atoms with attractive interaction in a harmonic trap
    Yan, KZ
    Tan, WH
    ACTA PHYSICA SINICA, 2000, 49 (10) : 1909 - 1911
  • [16] A Bose-Einstein condensate is a Bose condensate in the laboratory ground state
    McPhail, A. V. H.
    Hoogerland, M. D.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 2021, 477 (2254):
  • [17] Bose-Einstein Condensation. The Fifth State of the Matter
    Penaloza, Gloria
    de Lourdes Najera, Ma.
    Ongay, Fernando
    Agueero, Maximo
    CIENCIA ERGO-SUM, 2006, 13 (03) : 281 - 288
  • [18] Bose-Einstein Condensation in Multilayers
    P. Salas
    M. Fortes
    M. de Llano
    F. J. Sevilla
    M. A. Solís
    Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 2010, 159 : 540 - 548
  • [19] Bose-Einstein Condensation in Multilayers
    Salas, P.
    Fortes, M.
    de Llano, M.
    Sevilla, F. J.
    Solis, M. A.
    JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 2010, 159 (5-6) : 540 - 548