Highly Efficient A- and B-Site-Doped Ruddlesden-Popper Perovskite Oxide Nd2-x Sr x Ni0.9Cu0.1O4+δ as a Cathode for PCFCs

被引:9
作者
Wang, Wan-Ting [1 ]
Wu, Yuan-Ting [1 ]
Lin, Xing-Liang [2 ]
Babar, Zaheer Ud Din [2 ]
Li, Cheng-Xin [2 ]
Liu, Chang-Qing [2 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shaanxi Key Lab Green Preparat & Functionalizat, Shaanxi Key Lab Green Preparat & Functionalizat In, Xian 710021, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nd2-x Sr x Ni0.9Cu0.1O4+delta; Ruddlesden-Popper; oxygen reduction reaction; proton conductor; PCFC; STRUCTURAL PHASE-DIAGRAM; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE; FUEL-CELLS; OXYGEN; ND; PR; DELTA; LN=LA;
D O I
10.1021/acsaem.3c02923
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
At medium and low operating temperatures, the slow reaction kinetics of the cathode is a significant limiting factor hindering proton ceramic fuel cell (PCFC) development. This work reports a Nd2-xSrxNi0.9Cu0.1O4+delta (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1) Ruddlesden-Popper cathode through a combination strategy of A-site Sr2+ and B-site Cu2+ codoping. Appropriate Sr2+ doping has achieved the synergistic optimization of conductivity and electrocatalytic activity by modulating the amount of surface oxygen defects and the valence state of B-site Ni2+. Nd1.4Sr0.6Ni0.9Cu0.1O4+delta (NSNC6) exhibits a remarkably improved conductivity (exceeding 100 S cm(-1) from 450 to 750 degrees C) and an enhanced electrocatalytic activity. The PCFC with the NSNC6-BZCNY triple-conducting cathode exhibits sufficient long-term stability and a maximum power density of 445 mW cm(-2) at 650 degrees C, which is approximately 50% higher than that of the PCFC with the NSNC6 cathode, highlighting its potential as a cathode material for PCFCs.
引用
收藏
页码:2197 / 2209
页数:13
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