Modeling the Impact of Meniscal Tears on von Mises Stress of Knee Cartilage Tissue

被引:4
作者
Ardatov, Oleg [1 ]
Aleksiuk, Viktorija [2 ]
Maknickas, Algirdas [1 ]
Stonkus, Rimantas [1 ]
Uzieliene, Ilona [2 ]
Vaiciuleviciute, Raminta [2 ]
Pachaleva, Jolita [2 ]
Kvederas, Giedrius [3 ]
Bernotiene, Eiva [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Vilnius Gediminas Tech Univ, Fac Mech, LT-10223 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] State Res Inst Ctr Innovat Med, Dept Regenerat Med, LT-08410 Vilnius, Lithuania
[3] Vilnius Univ, Fac Med, LT-03101 Vilnius, Lithuania
[4] Vilnius Gediminas Tech Univ, Fac Fundamental Sci, LT-10221 Vilnius, Lithuania
来源
BIOENGINEERING-BASEL | 2023年 / 10卷 / 03期
关键词
cartilage; femur; finite element method; hyperelasticity; meniscus; tibia;
D O I
10.3390/bioengineering10030314
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The present study aims to explore the stressed state of cartilage using various meniscal tear models. To perform this research, the anatomical model of the knee joint was developed and the nonlinear mechanical properties of the cartilage and meniscus were verified. The stress-strain curve of the meniscus was obtained by testing fresh tissue specimens of the human meniscus using a compression machine. The results showed that the more deteriorated meniscus had greater stiffness, but its integrity had the greatest impact on the growth of cartilage stresses. To confirm this, cases of radial, longitudinal, and complex tears were examined. The methodology and results of the study can assist in medical diagnostics for meniscus treatment and replacement.
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页数:13
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