Production and characterization of biosurfactant from Bacillus subtilis CCTCC AB93108

被引:0
作者
刘智峰 [1 ,2 ]
曾光明 [1 ,2 ]
钟华 [1 ,2 ]
傅海燕 [1 ,3 ]
刘小兰 [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University
[2] Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Ministry of Education, Hunan University
[3] Department of Environmental Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology
关键词
Bacillus subtilis; biosurfactant; surfactant; emulsification activity; emulsion stability; hydrophobicity;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TQ423 [表面活性剂];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The production and properties of the biosurfactant synthesized by Bacillus subtilis CCTCC AB93108 were studied. The maximum concentration of the surfactant is 1.64 g/L when the bacteria grow in a medium supplemented with glucose as carbon sources. The isolated biosurfactant is a complex of protein and polysaccharide without lipids. It reduces the surface tension of distilled water to 45.9 mN/m, and its critical micelle concentration (CMC) is 2.96 g/L. It can stabilize emulsions of several aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as benzene, xylene, n-pentane, n-nonane, gasoline and diesel oil. It presents high emulsification activity and stability in a wide range of temperature (4-100 ℃) and a long period of duration.
引用
收藏
页码:516 / 521
页数:6
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