Early Cambrian eodiscoid trilobites of the Yangtze Platform and their stratigraphic implications

被引:7
作者
YANG Aihua
机构
关键词
eodiscoids; trilobites; black shale; stratigraphy; Early Cambrian; Yangtze Platform; South China;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q915 [古动物学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 070903 ;
摘要
Analysis of the taxonomy and stratigraphic distribution of the Early Cambrian eodiscoid trilobites of the Yangtze Platform indicates that species of Tsunyidiscus and Hupeidiscus can be used for biostratigraphic correlation. T. aclis occurs only in the lower Qiongzhusian, T. armatus occurs in the lower and middle Qiongzhusian, while T. niutitangensis and T. tingi occur mainly in the middle and upper Qiongzhusian, with only T. tingi extending upward into the lower Canglangpuian. H. orientalis first appears in the upper Qiongzhusian, reaching peak abundance in the lower Canglangpuian and becoming extinct above the Drepanuroides Zone. Biostratigraphic and lithostratigraphic correlations indicate that the limestone in the lower part of the Mingxinsi Formation, the Upper Member of Jiumenchong Formation, and the upper part of the Middle Member of the Huangbailing Formation, can be correlated with each other as Hupediscus, an index fossil of the lower Canglangpuian, is abundant in all these units. The lower part of the Niutitang and Jiumenchong formations in eastern Guizhou, which mainly represent Qiongzhusian strata, can be correlated with the Lower Member of the Huangbailing Formation. The basal part of the Niutitang Formation, which may be equivalent to the Upper Meishucunian Shiyantou Formation in eastern Yunnan, is very condensed. Well-preserved sponge faunas and non-mineralized fossils in the lower part of the Niutitang and Hetang formations are not older than Qiongzhusian in age.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 66
页数:6
相关论文
共 2 条
  • [1] Submarine-hydrothermal exhalative ore layers in black shales from South China and associated fossils — insights into a Lower Cambrian facies and bio-evolution[J] . Michael Steiner,Eckart Wallis,Bernd-Dietrich Erdtmann,Yuanlong Zhao,Ruidong Yang.Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology . 2001 (3)
  • [2] TreatiseonInvertebratePale ontologyPartO ,Arthropoda1,Trilobita. Jell,P .A. TheGeologicalSocietyofAmerica,Inc.andtheUniversityofKansas . 1997