The essential roles of sugar metabolism for pollen development and male fertility in plants

被引：7
|
作者：
Shuangshuang Liu [1 ,2 ]
Ziwen Li [1 ,2 ]
Suowei Wu [1 ,2 ]
Xiangyuan Wan [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Zhongzhi International Institute of Agricultural Biosciences, Shunde Graduate School, Research Center of Biology and Agriculture, University of Science and Technology Beijing
[2] Beijing Engineering Laboratory of Main Crop Bio-Tech Breeding, Beijing International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Bio-Tech Breeding, Beijing Solidwill Sci-Tech Co.Ltd.
来源：
The Crop Journal | 2021年 / 9卷 / 06期
基金：
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
Q945.5 [植物繁殖];
学科分类号：
090102 ;
摘要：
Sugar metabolism plays an essential role in plant male reproduction. Defects in sugar metabolism during anther and pollen development often result in genic male sterility(GMS). In this review, we summarize the recent progresses of the sugar metabolism-related GMS genes and their roles during plant anther and pollen development, including callose wall and primexine formation, intine development, pollen maturation and starch accumulation, anther dehiscence, and pollen germination and tube growth. We predict 112 putative sugar metabolic GMS genes in maize based on bioinformatics and RNA-seq analyses, and most of them have peak expression patterns during middle or late anther developmental stages.Finally, we outline the potential applications of sugar metabolic GMS genes in crop hybrid breeding and seed production. This review will deepen our understanding on sugar metabolic pathways in controlling pollen development and male fertility in plants.
引用
收藏
页码：1223 / 1236
页数：14
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