<正> 1 Introduction AlxGa1-xAs/GaAs heterostructure material in high electronic mobility transistors (HEMT) shows good character of high frequency. However, its further application is confined by the small conduct-band discontinuity, low two-dimensional carrier concentration and low saturation velocity of carriers, etc. The coherence heterostructural system, In0.52Al0.48As/In0.53 Ga0.47As, has no AlGaAs layer and is free from low temperature sustained photoconductivity. Moreover, in this system the mole fraction of In increases greatly, so