Degradation of p-nitrotoluene by O3/H2O2 process and oxidation mechanism

被引:0
作者
于颖慧 [1 ,2 ]
马军 [1 ]
侯艳君 [1 ,2 ]
高金胜 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology
[2] School of Chemistry and Materials Science,Heilongjiang University
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
p-nitrotoluene; ozone; hydrogen peroxide; advanced oxidation processes;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X132 [环境分析化学];
学科分类号
083001 ;
摘要
The degradation of p-nitrotoluene by O3/H2O2 process in a bubble contact column was investigated. Effects of the molar ratio of hydrogen peroxide to ozone,pH value and t-butanol on the oxidation process were discussed. It was found that the proper H2O2/O3 molar ratio for the degradation of p-nitrotoluene was around 0.6, different pH values and the presence of t-butanol highly influenced the removal efficiency of p-nitrotoluene. 5-methyl-2-nitrophenol, 2-methyl-5-nitrophenol, (4-nitrophenyl) methanol, 5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitro phenol, acetic acid, 2-methylpropane diacid and 2-(hydroxylmethyl)propane diacid were identified as degradation intermediates and products through GC-MS. Radical reaction mechanism and degradation pathway were proposed based on the results of experiments. It is deduced that the benzene ring of p-nitrotoluene can be only destroyed by hydroxyl radicals through a polyhydroxy intermediate pathway. Then unstable polyhydroxy intermediates can be oxidized to different acids with low molecular weight rapidly.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 120
页数:6
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