Applications of CRISPR/Cas9 in retinal degenerative diseases

被引:0
作者
Ying-Qian Peng [1 ]
Luo-Sheng Tang [1 ]
Shigeo Yoshida [2 ]
Ye-Di Zhou [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Ophthalmology,the Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University
[2] Department of Ophthalmology,Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences
关键词
CRISPR/Cas9; gene therapy; genome editing; retinal degeneration; retinitis pigmentosa; leber congenital amaurosis;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R774.1 [视网膜疾病];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Gene therapy is a potentially effective treatment for retinal degenerative diseases.Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats(CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9(Cas9) system has been developed as a new genome-editing tool in ophthalmic studies.Recent advances in researches showed that CRISPR/Cas9 has been applied in generating animal models as well as gene therapy in vivo of retinitis pigmentosa(RP) and leber congenital amaurosis(LCA).It has also been shown as a potential attempt for clinic by combining with other technologies such as adeno-associated virus(AAV) and induced pluripotent stem cells(i PSCs).In this review,we highlight the main points of further prospect of using CRISPR/Cas9 in targeting retinal degeneration.We also emphasize the potential applications of this technique in treating retinal degenerative diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:646 / 651
页数:6
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