Effect of an upward magnetic field on nanosized sulfide precipitation in ultra-low carbon steel

被引:0
作者
Kangjia Duan [1 ]
Ling Zhang [2 ]
Xizhi Yuan [1 ]
Shanshan Han [1 ]
Yu Liu [3 ]
Qingsong Huang [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University
[2] School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University
[3] Institute of Ion Beam Physics and Materials Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR)
关键词
ultra-low carbon steel; magnetic field; sulfide precipitation; induction levitation; titanium;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TF703 [熔炼过程及操作];
学科分类号
080602 ;
摘要
An induction levitation melting(ILM) refining process is performed to remove most microsized inclusions in ultra-low carbon steel(UCS). Nanosized, spheroid shaped sulfide precipitates remain dispersed in the UCS. During the ILM process, the UCS is molten and is rotated under an upward magnetic field. With the addition of Ti additives, the spinning molten steel under the upward magnetic field ejects particles because of resultant centrifugal, floating, and magnetic forces. Magnetic force plays a key role in removing sub-micrometer-sized particles, composed of porous aluminum titanate enwrapping alumina nuclei. Consequently, sulfide precipitates with sizes less than 50 nm remain dispersed in the steel matrix. These findings open a path to the fabrication of clean steel or steel bearing only a nanosized strengthening phase.
引用
收藏
页码:714 / 720
页数:7
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Influence of Ti on non-metallic inclusion formation and acicular ferrite nucleation in high-strength low-alloy steel weld metals [J].
Kang, Yongjoon ;
Jang, Jihun ;
Park, Joo Hyun ;
Lee, Changhee .
METALS AND MATERIALS INTERNATIONAL, 2014, 20 (01) :119-127
[2]  
Formation of TiS and Ti 4 C 2 S 2 in steel matrix composites prepared by the plasma transferred arc (PTA) technique using TiS 2 and TiC powders[J] . P. Skarvelis,A. Rokanopoulou,G.D. Papadimitriou.Tribology International . 2013
[3]  
Effect of Ti-containing inclusions on the nucleation of acicular ferrite and mechanical properties of multipass weld metals[J] . M. Fattahi,N. Nabhani,M. Hosseini,N. Arabian,E. Rahimi.Micron . 2012
[4]   Addition of Titanium Oxide Inclusions into Liquid Steel to Control Nonmetallic Inclusions [J].
Kivio, Miia ;
Holappa, Lauri .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, 2012, 43 (02) :233-240
[5]   Improvement of impact toughness of AWS E6010 weld metal by adding TiO2 nanoparticles to the electrode coating [J].
Fattahi, M. ;
Nabhani, N. ;
Vaezi, M. R. ;
Rahimi, E. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2011, 528 (27) :8031-8039
[6]   Strengthening mechanisms of a new 700 MPa hot rolled Ti-microalloyed steel produced by compact strip production [J].
Mao, Xinping ;
Huo, Xiangdong ;
Sun, Xinjun ;
Chai, Yizhong .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 210 (12) :1660-1666
[7]   TEM analysis of centreline sulphide precipitates modified by titanium additions to low carbon steel [J].
Aminorroaya, S. ;
Dippenaar, R. .
JOURNAL OF MICROSCOPY, 2008, 232 (01) :123-129
[8]   Microstructure and creep rupture characteristics of an ultra-low carbon ferritic/martensitic heat-resistant steel [J].
Yin, Feng-shi ;
Jung, Woo-sang ;
Chung, Soon-hyo .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2007, 57 (06) :469-472
[9]   Formation of fine intragranular ferrite in cast plain carbon steel inoculated by titanium oxide nanopowder [J].
Nedjad, S. Hossein ;
Farzaneh, A. .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2007, 57 (10) :937-940
[10]  
Alloy design of creep resistant 9Cr steel using a dispersion of nano-sized carbonitrides[J] . F. Abe,M. Taneike,K. Sawada.International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping . 2006 (1)