Microstructure and magnetic properties of Ti/Ni/Ti in dependence on Ni layer thickness

被引:0
作者
ZHANG Hanwei FENG Shunzhen ZHANG Yujie and SUN HuiyuanCollege of Physics Science and Information Engineering Hebei Normal University Shijiazhuang China [50016 ]
机构
关键词
magnetic recording; magnetron sputtering; coercivity; annealing;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TG113 [金相学(金属的组织与性能)];
学科分类号
080502 ;
摘要
The films of Ti(15 nm)/Ni(t nm)/Ti(15 nm)(t=20, 30, 40, 50) were prepared by dc magnetron sputtering at room temperature and subsequent annealing at 400 ℃ for 30 min. Scanning probe microscope (SPM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were applied to study the magnetic properties and microstructure. AFM images show that small and uniform grains and some clusters appear with the increase of Ni thickness, also MFM images show that the size of domain first decreases and then increases. The coercivity reaches the maximum 48 kA·m-1 at t=30 nm. The XRD profiles show stronger fcc (111) orientation peak of Ni and weak hcp structure peaks of Ni3Ti. This results reveal that the crystal lines have the prefer orientation and achieve the ordered.
引用
收藏
页码:592 / 595
页数:4
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]  
Kang K.,Zhang Z.G.,Papusoi C.et al.(001) oriented Fe Pt Ag composite nanogranular films on amorphous substrate. Applied Physics Letters . 2003
[2]  
Sun H.Y,Hu J.,Su Z.F.et al.Micro-structure and magnetic properties of Ti/CoCrPt/Ti pseudo-sandwich nanogranular films. . 2006
[3]  
Gong F.F,Shen H.M.,and Wang Y.N.Structures and defects induced during annealingof sputtered near-equiatomicNiTi shapememorythin films. Applied Physics Letters . 1996
[4]  
Hong S.Y,ShinK.H.,and Lee T.D.Effect of the Cr75Ti25intermediate layeronmagnetic and recordingproperties inCoCrPt longitudinal record- ingmedia. J.Magn.Magn.Mater . 2001
[5]  
Shaw G.A,Stone D.S.,Johnson A.D.et al.Shape memory effect in nanoindentation of nickel-titanium thin films. Applied Physics Letters . 2003
[6]  
ChenS.C,KuoP.C.,SunA.C.et al..Mi- crostructure and magnetic properties of nanocom- posite FePt/MgO and FePt/Ag films. .J.Magn. Magn.Mater . 2006
[7]  
Feng S.Z,SunH.Y.,YuH.Y.et al.Mi- crostructural and magnetic properties of C/Co/C pseudo-sandwich granular films by facing sputter- ing. .Materials Science Forum . 2005
[8]  
SunH.Y,Xu J.L.,FengS.Z.et al.Mag- netic properties andmicrostructures of FePt/Ti bi- layer films sputter deposited onto glass amorphous substrates. Applied Physics Letters . 2006
[9]  
YuH.Y,SunH.Y.,FengS.Z.et al.. Mi- crostructural and magnetic properties of granular FePt/(FePt)27Ti73films for ultrahigh-density recordingmedia. .J.Cent.South Univ.Tech . 2005
[10]  
ManiosE.,KaranasosV.,NiarchosD.et al.(001) textured CoPt/Ag films and Ag underlay- ers. J.Magn.Magn.Mater . 2004