Quantum Measurement and Extended Feynman Path Integral

被引:0
作者
文伟 [1 ]
白彦魁 [2 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences
[2] College of Physical Science and Information Engineering,Hebei Normal University
关键词
quantum measurement; Feynman path integral; nonlocal correlation; Klein-Gordon equation; wave-function-collapse equation;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O413.1 [量子力学(波动力学、矩阵力学)];
学科分类号
070205 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Quantum measurement problem has existed many years and inspired a large of literature in both physics and philosophy,but there is still no conclusion and consensus on it.We show it can be subsumed into the quantum theory if we extend the Feynman path integral by considering the relativistic effect of Feynman paths.According to this extended theory,we deduce not only the Klein-Gordon equation,but also the wave-function-collapse equation.It is shown that the stochastic and instantaneous collapse of the quantum measurement is due to the "potential noise" of the apparatus or environment and "inner correlation" of wave function respectively.Therefore,the definite-status of the macroscopic matter is due to itself and this does not disobey the quantum mechanics.This work will give a new recognition for the measurement problem.
引用
收藏
页码:967 / 982
页数:16
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