Bone Remodeling and Energy Metabolism:New Perspectives

被引:0
作者
Francisco JAde Paula [1 ]
Clifford JRosen [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Internal Medicine,School of Medicine of Ribeiro Preto,University of So Paulo,Brazil
[2] Center for Clinical and Translational Research,Maine Medical Center Research Institute,USA
关键词
bone; adipose tissue; mineral metabolism; energy metabolism; leptin; osteocalcin;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R68 [骨科学(运动系疾病、矫形外科学)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
Bone mineral,adipose tissue and energy metabolism are interconnected by a complex and multilevel series of networks.Calcium and phosphorus are utilized for insulin secretion and synthesis of high energy compounds.Adipose tissue store lipids and cholecalciferol,which,in turn,can influence calcium balance and energy expenditure.Hormones long-thought to solely modulate energy and mineral homeostasis may influence adipocytic function.Osteoblasts are a target of insulin action in bone.Moreover,endocrine mediators,such as osteocalcin,are synthesized in the skeleton but regulate carbohydrate disposal and insulin secretion.Finally,osteoblasts and adipocytes originate from the same mesenchymal progenitor.The mutual crosstalk between osteoblasts and adipocytes within the bone marrow microenvironment plays a crucial role in bone remodeling.In the present review we provide an overview of the reciprocal control between bone and energy metabolism and its clinical implications.
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收藏
页码:72 / 84
页数:13
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