Protective effect of alcohol consumption for fatty liver but not metabolic syndrome

被引：1

作者：

Masahide Hamaguchi ^{[1
]}

Takao Kojima ^{[2
]}

Akihiro Ohbora ^{[2
]}

Noriyuki Takeda ^{[3
]}

Michiaki Fukui ^{[4
]}

Takahiro Kato ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Immunology Frontier Research Center,Osaka University,Osaka 565-0871,Japan

[2] Department of Gastroenterology,Murakami Memorial Hospital,Asahi University,Gifu 500-8523,Japan

[3] Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,Murakami Memorial Hospital,Asahi University,Gifu 500-8523,Japan

[4] Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism,Graduate School of Medical Science,Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine,Kyoto 602-8566,Japan

来源：

World Journal of Gastroenterology | 2012年 / 18卷 / 02期

基金：

日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

Alcoholic hepatitis; Epidemiology; Fatty liver; Metabolic syndrome; Alcohol consumption;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R575.5 [肝代谢障碍];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

AIM:To investigate the effect of alcohol on the metabolic syndrome (MS) and fatty liver in Japanese men and women.METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in a medical health checkup program at a general hospital.This study involved 18 571 Japanese men and women,18-88 years of age,with a mean body mass index of 22.6 kg/m 2.A standardized questionnaire was administered.The total amount of alcohol consumed per week was calculated,and categorized into four grades.Fatty liver was examined by ultrasound modified criteria of the revised National Cholesterol Educa-tion Program Adult Treatment Panel Ⅲ and the new International Diabetes Federation.RESULTS:The prevalence of fatty liver decreased in men and women with light to moderate alcohol consumption,whereas the prevalence of MS was not so changed.The prevalence of fatty liver of any grade in men was lower than that in those with no or minimal alcohol consumption.In women with light to moderate alcohol consumption,prevalence of fatty liver was lower than that in women with no or minimal alcohol consumption.By logistic regression analysis,the odds ratio (OR) for MS in women with light alcohol consumption was decreased to < 1.0,but this change was not clear in men.The OR for fatty liver was clearly < 1.0 in men with any level of alcohol consumption and in women with light to moderate consumption.CONCLUSION:Light to moderate alcohol consumption has a favorable effect for fatty liver,but not for MS in Japanese men and women.

引用

页码：156 / 167

页数：12

共 20 条

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