A 1-dodecanethiol-based phase transfer protocol for the highly efficient extraction of noble metal ions from aqueous phase

被引：6

作者：

Dong Chen ^{[1
,2
]}

Penglei Cui ^{[1
]}

Hongbin Cao ^{[3
]}

Jun Yang ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences

[2] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

[3] Research Centre for Process Pollution Control, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences

来源：

Journal of Environmental Sciences | 2015年 / 03期

关键词：

Phase transfer 1-Dodecanethiol Extraction Noble metal ion Efficiency;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

X703 [废水的处理与利用];

学科分类号：

083002 ;

摘要：

A 1-dodecanethiol-based phase-transfer protocol is developed for the extraction of noble metal ions from aqueous solution to a hydrocarbon phase, which calls for first mixing the aqueous metal ion solution with an ethanolic solution of 1-dodecanethiol, and then extracting the coordination compounds formed between noble metal ions and1-dodecanethiol into a non-polar organic solvent. A number of characterization techniques,including inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis demonstrate that this protocol could be applied to extract a wide variety of noble metal ions from water to dichloromethane with an efficiency of > 96%, and has high selectivity for the separation of the noble metal ions from other transition metals. It is therefore an attractive alternative for the extraction of noble metals from water, soil, or waste printed circuit boards.

引用

页码：146 / 150

页数：5

共 13 条

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